Best long trails in Bavarian Forest National Park
The Bavarian Forest National Park stretches along the Bavarian-Czech border between Bayerisch Eisenstein in the district of Regen and Mauth in the district of Freyung-Grafenau. On October 7, 1970, the large protected area was opened as Germany's first national park. Together with the neighboring Šumava National Park in the Czech Republic, it forms the largest contiguous protected forest area in Central Europe. Covering more than 24,000 hectares, the Bavarian Forest's guiding principle is "Let nature be nature".
According to this philosophy, the forests with their moors, mountain streams and peaks are allowed to develop into a boundless forest wilderness according to their own laws. In this way, the commercial forest of yesterday becomes the primeval forest of tomorrow. The result is a unique diversity of species. Rare animals such as the lynx, otter, capercaillie and Ural owl will once again find a home. In addition, there are 16 species of beetle alone, which are considered primeval forest relics and only occur in extremely natural forests. The particularly strong biodiversity is based, among other things, on the high proportion of dead wood, which is both a food source and habitat for hundreds of insects, fungi and birds. Natural processes of growth and decay in the forest ecosystem are permitted in the national park, as even dead trees or trees that have fallen due to windthrow remain in their natural environment.
Thanks to around 350 kilometers of marked hiking trails, over 200 kilometers of designated cycle paths and around 80 kilometers of cross-country ski trails, the national park is wonderfully accessible for nature lovers. Circular hiking trails, which are marked by an animal symbol on a yellow background, always lead back to the starting point. Routes marked with plant symbols on a white background lead from A to B. There are also some long-distance hiking trails, for example the Goldsteig or the European long-distance hiking trail E6, with special symbols.
Behavior tipsIn the Bavarian Forest National Park you can experience the largely untouched nature, relax and inform yourself. Please observe the following tips to protect nature and yourself:
-Always make sure you are well equipped: sturdy shoes, drink, first aid kit, bad weather clothing and cell phone, and don't forget your helmet on bike tours. This is for your own safety.
-Please be aware of the dangers of falling trees and dead wood. Use of the paths is at your own risk. Please leave the forest in strong winds for your own protection.
-Please stay on the marked paths. This serves to protect sensitive animal and plant species.
-Cycling in the national park is only permitted on marked cycle paths. Mountain bike tours through the middle of the terrain or cycling on the hiking trails is strictly prohibited.
-Overnight stays in the countryside are prohibited in the national park. Please use the designated shelters and accommodation in the National Park region for overnight stays.
-Please do not leave any garbage behind in the area! Dog waste bags and handkerchiefs have no place in nature either. Help us to keep our wild forest clean.
Please also observe the following rules:
-do not take anything with you
-Park only in signposted parking lots.
-Fire only in designated parking spaces.
-Do not let dogs run free.
-Bathing not permitted.
-Do not feed animals.
-Do not disturb animals.
Top sights
Top trails
- 4.7 (91)·Moderate·7.2 mi·Est. 4–4.5 hrPanoramic loop to the summit of the Lusen in the Bavarian Forest National Park near Neuschönau, Bavaria. Starting at the Waldhäuser car park, it soon goes steadily and steeply uphill. After a short while the refuge on the Böhmweg is reached. From there it continues on the summer path, followed by a steep climb over the "Himmelsleiter" ("ladder to heaven ")- a stone staircase consisting of mighty boulders. From here it goes directly to the Lusen summit. A geological peculiarity: The...
- 4.6 (49)·Moderate·7.1 mi·Est. 4–4.5 hrPicturesque loop on the Großer Rachel in the Bavarian Forest near Spiegelau. This idyllic loop starts at the P+R hiking car park in Spiegelau. It leads through rustic forests, across the legendary Rachelsee, and past impressive rock formations up to the highest mountain in the Bavarian Forest National Park - the Großer Rachel (1,453 m). The Ice Age educational trail leads through the forests largely destroyed by the bark beetle, where a new, wild mixed forest emerges. The managed...
- 4.7 (19)·Moderate·7.9 mi·Est. 4.5–5 hrClose-to-nature circular hike in the Bavarian Forest National Park near Finsterau. On this idyllic round trip, there are not only the picturesque forest but also spectacular views, especially from the summit of the Lusen and from the nearby Lusenschutzhaus. Here you can relax and enjoy the view on the sun terrace.
- 4.6 (26)·Hard·9.3 mi·Est. 5.5–6 hrPanoramic loop to the Falkenberg, Bavaria. The loop starts at the Zwieseler Waldhaus and leads hikers uphill through the Mittelsteighütte primeval forest to the Falkenberg. It follows the Jägersteig trail past the Rukowitzberg. The effort of the ascent is finally rewarded with beautiful views. The Falkensteinschutzhaus invites you to stop for a bite to eat or stay overnight (note opening times). The detour to the Windwurf adventure trail is also particularly beautiful along the way. At an...
- 4.6 (20)·Moderate·6.4 mi·Est. 3–3.5 hrPanoramic hike to the Siebensteinkopf, Bavaria. The loop starts at the Wistlberg parking lot in Finsterau. From there it goes through the Finsterauer Filz to Bučina and finally to the Siebensteinkopf. The ascent to the Siebensteinkopf is relatively easy. The summit is located on the Czech border with good views of the Sumava National Park to the east and Lusen to the west. The route leads along the hiking trail border crossing where the hike can be extended by a loop to the source of the...
- 4.3 (17)·Moderate·7.2 mi·Est. 3–3.5 hrPicturesque, idyllic loop through the largest moorland area in the Bavarian Forest near Sankt Oswald, Bavaria. This idyllic loop starts at the Diensthüttenstraße hiking parking lot and leads along the so-called "Kreuzotterweg" through the mystical Klosterfilz and Großer Filz raised bogs (fun fact: "Filz" is the old Bavarian name for raised bog). The trail runs partly on wooden boardwalks - please do not leave these to protect the sensitive flora and fauna. Following in the footsteps of the...
- 4.7 (10)·Hard·12.5 mi·Est. 7–7.5 hrVaried route in the Bavarian Forest National Park, Bavaria. The varied loop starts at the Taferlruck parking lot. From there, the route leads uphill via the Diensthüttenstrasse and the Unterer Horizontalsteig trail through the forest to the idyllic Rachelsee lake. You can take a short break there. The Kapellensteig leads the further ascent past the Rachel Chapel to the highest point of the tour - the summit of the 1453 m high Rachel. Great views can be expected. From there, the descent...
- 4.2 (9)·Moderate·5.9 mi·Est. 3–3.5 hrThe circuit starts at the parking lot at the Alpská vyhlídka Hotel in Bučina. The road then heads South towards the German border. The route crosses the border and part of the route leads through Germany towards the Siebensteinkopf peak. Shortly afterwards, the route crosses the border again into Bohemia and heads North to the source of the Vltava. On the way back, the route leads around Stráž Hill and back to Bučina. Points of interest: - The source of the Vltava River - Crosses to...
- 4.7 (11)·Hard·12.9 mi·Est. 6.5–7 hrVaried circular hike through the Bavarian Forest. The term "Schachten" refers to forest-free mountain meadows. These areas were created during the summer months between June and September, when farmers used to take their cattle into the forest to graze. The Schachten are ecologically and historically significant areas in the Bavarian Forest National Park. A "felt" is the name given to a moor. One of the most important felts is the Latschenfilz with the mystical Latschensee. This moorland...
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